Posts Tagged ‘M34’

Lost in the Orange Haze

Tuesday morning’s off-track observing session left me a little disappointed but it hadn’t diminished my determination to nail down M44 and M67 in Cancer as well as M76 and NGC 1499 (The California Nebula) in Perseus. As Tuesday’s unsettled sky wavered in and out of clear spells and overcast gloom, I slowly felt any chance of another observing session slipping away; how wrong could I be?

Well, a lot as it so happens! As I glanced out of the window for the final time late on Tuesday night I saw that the clouds had all but drifted away and large patches of clear sky had managed to break through. Taking a chance, I waited till the constellation Cancer had cleared the roof tops and then headed out at 01:30 UT early on Wednesday morning.

Unlike my previous session I decided to use the 10×50 Bresser bins to find my quarry rather than the hefty Strathspey 25×100s. Moving out into the middle of the back yard I turned to the south east where I could see the mighty Leo rising into the sky. Moving slightly to the west of Leo I began scanning the sky for Cancer unaided. It was a little hard to make out against the orange haze being cast up by the local light pollution, but I eventually found Acubens and Al Tarf, the two stars that make up the lower portion of the constellation. Moving up from here I could just about see Asellus Borealis, and by using a little averted vision I then managed to make out Asellus Australis. This was the important part of my search as I knew finding these two stars would lead me to M44, The Beehive Cluster.

Reaching for my 10×50 bins I tracked back across my original path in the sky and star hopped my way to The Beehive. It really was a fantastic sight and well worth the effort. The cluster itself showed up as a myriad of glowing stars that traced out an almost spherical shape in the sky. A beautiful DSO and one that I’m sure I’ll get around to sketching very soon. Unfortunately a small blanket of cloud slowly drifted over Cancer forcing me to temporarily postpone my search for the smaller cluster M67.

Instead I turned my attention to Collinder 70, otherwise known as Orion’s Belt. Now, I didn’t have a clue that this was an open cluster of stars until I read one of The Rev Aaron’s posts over at Caffeinated Astronomy. This is a truly amazing Deep Sky Object on a par with the Pleiades and is really best viewed through binoculars so you can truly savor it’s delights. From here I moved up Orion to Collinder 69, the group of stars that form Orion’s head. This open cluster doesn’t offer the same WOW factor as Collinder 70, but it’s a beautiful little cluster all the same.

By this point the clouds over Cancer had been swept away eastwards and I could resume my search for the open cluster M67. Having found Acubens, the search for this Messier object was quite easy and in no time at all I was gazing upon this distant DSO. Now this open cluster was a lot smaller and a lot fainter, but was observable none the less.

By about 02:03 UT I decided to turn my attention to Perseus and that’s when something very bright exploded in the sky above me. This actually made me physically jump, but It lasted all of two to three seconds and was then gone. I never actually saw what is was, but I’m sure I heard a crackling or hissing sound that vanished with the light. My best guess is that it was a meteorite fireball, but I can’t be sure because I didn’t actually observe it (more’s the pity).

Feeling a little bewildered I returned to Perseus and began ambling over the constellation towards the location of NGC 1499. Gazing through the 10×50s just above Xi Persei I could make out a rich star field but unfortunately no nebulosity. To be honest I wasn’t expecting to see that much detail but it was still a worth while view.

M76 or The little Dumbbell Nebula as it is also affectionately known was the final stop on my short list and try as I might I couldn’t locate this DSO. It was only later on once I was back inside that I queried the exact location of M76 in Stellarium. I could have kicked myself, I was trying to find M76 around the locality of Tau Persei instead of Phi Persei!

Having no luck with M76 I ended my session by rambling over the north western sky. First up was the stunning Double Cluster in Perseus (NGC 869 and NGC 884) which I have neglected over the last month or so. From here I worked my way down to the beautiful and often over looked open cluster M34. Finally I let the binoculars land on the small and elusive M33 or The Triangulum Galaxy as it is also known. I always find  that this galaxy varies in brightness, something which I have put down to it’s position in my light polluted skies.

As I prepared to call time on my session I took in an unaided view of Saturn rising from the south east into the early morning sky. After spending a few moments taking in the distant but bright point of light of this planetary marvel I turned just in time to catch of small, faint meteorite pay me a ‘flying visit’ as it glanced the handle of Ursa Major and disappeared in to the east. Bidding farewell to my fleeting astral visitor I decided to wrap things up at around 02:30 UT and head indoors to warm up.

Enjoying the View . . . Sometimes

The weather this August has been awful, making it the worst month for any kind of observing where I live. It was such a dynamic month and I missed most of the action i.e. the partial solar eclipse, the annual peak of the Persieds’ meteor shower and then the partial eclipse of the moon. Astronomy can be a very rewarding hobby but it can also be a rather frustrating one to.

Any observing I have had a chance to do (two nights to be exact) has been superb and has been made all the better since purchasing a pair of Bresser 10×50 binoculars. It has been great to cast a more detailed eye once more on Jupiter and observe the orbital cycles of the gas giant’s moons’ Europa, Ganymede, Io and Callisto. While Jupiter is well placed for viewing, my main focus has been on deep sky objects, or to be more specific M31, M33, M51, NGC 891, NGC 884, NGC 869 as well as the open clusters M34 and M45.

With a completely clear sky and good seeing, Thursday night was one of the best nights I have had all month. I started things rolling by taking a look at the double cluster NGC 884 and NGC 869 in Perseus. This really is a breath taking DSO and one that never fails to amaze me. I spent a long time just sweeping this area of the sky drinking in the rich view. From here I star hopped to the constellation Andromeda to catch a glimpse of the distant M31 galaxy.

This close galactic neighbour resolved to a fuzzy ellipsoid disc that possessed an almost golden hue to it and I could just make out the bright nucleus. One thing that I can never quite get over is the fact that I am looking at a galaxy over 2.5 million light years away. I always catch myself wondering if there is someone on a world in some part of that galaxy looking at our Milky Way and thinking the same thing as me. Quite a bizarre feeling.

Turning my attention from M31 I began the hunt for an object I have never viewed. The M34 open star cluster in Perseus proved slightly elusive but after several minutes of searching, the 10×50s’ resolved the cluster really well and I was rewarded with a good view of what to me looked like an almost X shaped smattering of stars about 0.5° across. M34 aside, for me nothing compares to M45 or The Pleiades as it is better known, which is a fantastic sight, and one that I managed to catch early on Friday morning as the cluster rose over the eastern horizon. Theres’ an almost hypnotic quality about The Pleiades that keeps you glued to it - all in all, a really stunning view and one that I just cannot get enough of.

Moving on from M34 and M45, I began hunting (perhaps over optimistically) for the spiral galaxies M51 and M33 as well as the unbarred spiral galaxy NGC 891. I think I may have spotted them, but they were so faint even when using averted vision. The use of a larger aperture instrument is more than likely needed so I will be returning to these DSOs’ in due course.

Despite my limited success with M51, M33 and NGC 891 I am really enjoying my recent return to astronomy even if the weather is less than perfect. Hopefully as summer fades to autumn I’ll start to get some clearer skies.